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Infrastructure Investing7 min

Nuclear Power for AI: Why Amazon's Betting on Reactors, Not Renewables

Amazon-backed X-Energy just got US approval for advanced nuclear reactor fuel. Why nuclear over solar/wind? AI datacenters need 24/7 baseload power—renewables can't deliver. Korean opportunity: Export APR1400 nuclear tech for AI infrastructure. The coming energy war: Nations with nuclear = AI superpowers. Nations without = AI colonies.

EC
Ethan Cho
Chief Investment Officer, TheVentures
1,750 words

🔑Key Takeaways

  • Amazon-backed X-Energy received US approval for advanced reactor fuel—signaling Big Tech's shift from renewables to nuclear for AI power
  • AI datacenters require 24/7 baseload power (100+ MW per facility)—solar/wind can't provide reliability, batteries too expensive
  • Nuclear economics for AI: $0.03-0.05/kWh (cheaper than solar+storage), 90%+ uptime, 60-year lifespan
  • Korean advantage: APR1400 reactor tech (UAE Barakah plant = proven export success) + manufacturing expertise (Doosan, KEPCO)
  • Investment thesis: Nations with nuclear capacity = AI superpowers; nations dependent on energy imports = AI-dependent colonies

TOPICS

nuclear powerAI datacentersAmazon X-EnergySMR reactorsKorean nuclear techAPR1400AI infrastructureenergy sovereigntyTheVentures

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